Why Compare Electricity Companies in Pennsylvania?
Wednesday, March 16th, 2011An artificial rate cap imposed on electric suppliers in PA has allowed electric rates to remain low even when fuel commodity costs have gone up. As in 2008 when natural gas and oil spiked in price PA electricity customers felt no ill effect as did deregulated states like Texas. The argument could be made that the price protection PA received during the energy commodity spike of 2008 is a reason to keep PA regulated. The problem with this argument is that because prices were artificially low they had to be subsidized by tax dollars. So in reality tax payers sill paid for these price spikes as the PA budget was depleted and now like others states is facing a deficit. Free market electric competition allows the private sector to take care of the lowering of electricity prices while the state government can deal with things they were created for such as roadways, police, and fire departments.
Take for instance in 2008, prices spiked in the energy commodities world. Both oil and natural gas prices when way up in price but in Pennsylvania energy consumers kept paying low prices for their electricity. This low price was great but in reality it was because of rate caps and not long term planning that gave everyone a cheap electric rate. In a competitive electric utility market long term hedging and power purchases gives electricity suppliers a competitive edge. Electricity can be sold cheaper than other electric suppliers when power is purchased at a low in the market and hedged to offer fixed rate choices.
As rate caps were taken off of the natural monopoly electric utilities in PA we saw energy prices go up as the rates were no longer subsidized by the government. In reality the government does not have a magic sauce that somehow keeps prices low even when prices are actually high in the energy commodity market. The secret sauce is none other than your own tax dollars at work. Instead of your taxes being used o build new infrastructure like parks and roadways you were basically paying for other peoples electric service. A competitive electric market without caps means it is up to the energy provider and the customer to take on this risk. If the customer chooses a fixed electric rate they are relying on the PA electricity supplier to handle the risk.
Fortunately in PA energy consumers have not yet been told when and how they have to use electricity and what days they can take showers. Dictators tell people these types of things and in a regulated environment that makes sense but PA is now a deregulated electric choice market and people have jumped at the opportunity to use their choice to find options that best fits their situation. There are now over 15 PA electric suppliers offering fixed and variable rate plans at all different terms like the 12 month fixed all the way out to 48 months fixed rate offers. People feel free to choose and have seen their prices come down without the need for government intervention.
A fixed rate offer will always save someone more money in the long run than a variable price simply because most people cannot stick with a variable price when prices take a swing up. Just like when in the stock market people buy high and sell low so is the case with electricity prices. A fixed price is for the risk averse and gives price assurance and an overall lower PA electric rate than those who choose a variable electric rate. Before saying PA deregulation doesn’t work consider that fixed rates offer a better deal to customers than what is offered in a regulated market.
The main reason people want to pay more for electricity in a deregulated market is for other choices not related to price. Some people like the idea of no deposit if that means they must agree to a higher electric rate. In a regulated market deposits are required a lot of time and there are no exceptions. In a deregulated electricity market as in PA choices such as prepaid and no deposit allow for more options although customers do get hit with a higher electric rate.
Not all electricity suppliers in PA are trying to build a good reputation for honesty, and ethically run business practices. A new buzz word is used right along with a variable electric rate offer and it is called “competitive”. In truth the rate looks competitive only because it is a teaser first month rate. These electric companies usually do not hedge their energy and put all the risk of price fluctuations on their customers. Beyond the price risk additional profit margin is added to the electric rate over time causing economic harm to a customer who believed in that attractive term, “competitive”.
When choosing a PA electric supplier be sure to compare fixed rate offers and have knowledge and awareness that variable offers are like teaser prices. Deregulation works in the PA electricity market provided that you go into the electric choice decision making process looking to save on your fixed electric rate and not because you want to avoid a commitment, want no deposit, or are easily persuaded by teaser rate glossy advertisements.
This article goes into detail about Pennsylvania Electric Deregulation and if more information is needed about US deregulated electric markets more energy news can be found here: Electricity Articles